विज्ञान समाचार

एक शोध दल ने पेरोव्स्काइट सौर कोशिकाओं की स्थिरता और दक्षता में उल्लेखनीय प्रगति हासिल की है।उनका काम न केवल पेरोव्स्काइट सौर कोशिकाओं (पीएससी) के व्यावसायीकरण का मार्ग प्रशस्त करता है, बल्कि हरित हाइड्रोजन उत्पादन तकनीक में महत्वपूर्ण क्षमता भी प्रदान करता है, जो उच्च दक्षता के साथ दीर्घकालिक संचालन सुनिश्चित करता है।यह अध्ययन एडवांस्ड एनर्जी मैटेरियल्स में प्रकाशित किया गया है।

Language models have, somewhat surreptitiously, dominated news for the last year. Often called "artificial intelligence," these systems underlie chatbots like ChatGPT and Google Bard.

UC Riverside computer scientists have identified a security flaw in vision language artificial intelligence (AI) models that can allow bad actors to use AI for nefarious purposes, such as obtaining instructions on how to make bomb.

इंसानों की तरह, एआई-आधारित बड़े-भाषा मॉडल में नैतिकता और मूल्य जैसी विशेषताएं होती हैं।हालाँकि, ये हमेशा पारदर्शी नहीं होते हैं।मैनहेम विश्वविद्यालय और जीईएसआईएस-लीबनिज इंस्टीट्यूट फॉर द सोशल साइंसेज के शोधकर्ताओं ने अब विश्लेषण किया है कि भाषा मॉडल की सेटिंग्स को कैसे दृश्यमान बनाया जा सकता है और इन पूर्वाग्रहों के समाज पर पड़ने वाले परिणामों की जांच की है।

The electronics industry has been in continuous development over the past decades, leading to the development, fabrication and sale of a broad range of consumer devices. In recent years, many engineers have been focusing their efforts on flexible electronics that can be used to create wearable devices, such as smartwatches, earbuds, fitness trackers, and even smart jewelry, and electronic implants for medical applications.

From kidney donations to human challenge trials for Covid-19 vaccines, Josh Morrison shows the vast good any individual can do.

From AI to bioengineered risks, Jason Matheny studies what governments will face in the coming years.

While electric vehicles are gaining the lion's share of the attention for carbon-neutral technology at CES 2024, hydrogen energy has snuck its way back into the conversation thanks to two automotive giants.

A new publication featured in Veterinary Sciences will guide future wildlife rescue and rehabilitation after Australian bushfires. These findings provide critical information for improving koala care during subsequent fire seasons.

The year of 2023 was the hottest on record, with the increase in Earth's surface temperature nearly crossing the critical threshold of 1.5 degrees Celsius, EU climate monitors said Tuesday.

The construction industry is recognized for its high resource consumption and large waste generation. Among the waste products generated are construction-generated sludge (CGS) and construction-generated surplus soil (CGSS). These can be used for various applications such as backfilling, creating environmentally friendly building materials like bricks, and soil stabilization.

A team of researchers from Xidian University in China has achieved a new result in the field of microwave power transmission. Their study, published in Engineering, introduces an optimal design method for antenna aperture illumination with an annular collection area, with the goal of maximizing the power radiated on the collection area.

People who own electric vehicles (EVs) are more likely to go a step further and add solar panels to their home, according to an analysis of a behavioral study by researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy's National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL). Conversely, the impact of owning solar panels also has a bearing on whether a homeowner buys an electric vehicle but not as strongly.

Houston, we have a problem.

In an effort to make the internet more accessible for people with disabilities, researchers at The Ohio State University have begun developing an artificial intelligence agent that could complete complex tasks on any website using simple language commands.

Battery capacity is one of the primary bottlenecks in efficient renewable energy storage and significant reductions in carbon emissions. As a battery anode that releases electrons in a lithium-ion battery (LIB), tin (Sn) and Sn-mixture alloys could theoretically store more energy at a higher density than more common carbon-based anodes.

नॉर्वेजियन बिजली ग्रिड में इन दिनों बहुत कुछ हो रहा है।नॉर्डिक देश नए पवन और सौर ऊर्जा संयंत्रों से बिजली उत्पादन में परिवर्तनशीलता के बढ़ते स्तर का अनुभव कर रहे हैं, साथ ही जीवाश्म कोयले और गैस से ईंधन वाले संयंत्रों से घटते उत्पादन का भी अनुभव कर रहे हैं।

"Zwitterionic" might not be a word you come across every day, but for Professor Patrick Doyle of the MIT Department of Chemical Engineering, it's a word that's central to the technology his group is developing to remove micropollutants from water. Derived from the German word "zwitter," meaning "hybrid," "zwitterionic" molecules are those with an equal number of positive and negative charges.

Photovoltaic (PV) solar energy is emerging as a significant contributor to global sustainable energy production. Inspired by the continued technological progress of PV, and motivated by the challenges ahead, the Journal of Photonics for Energy (JPE) recently published a status report on emerging photovoltaics written by a community of 41 experts from across the globe.

Space comes at a premium on electronic chips: Powerful electronics need more and more connections, crammed into smaller and smaller spaces. Established technologies are reaching the limits of what is physically possible. Now, researchers at Fraunhofer IZM-ASSID have teamed up with other partners to level up a connection technology patented by NanoWired GmbH that uses wires at a nanometer scale. The team demonstrated how the novel technology could be used in the industrial production of 300 mm wafers.