News

Wind farms are cheaper than you think, and could have prevented Fukushima nuclear disaster, says global review
2024-10-16 13:43:47
Offshore wind could have prevented the Fukushima disaster, according to a review of wind energy led by the University of Surrey.
Ocean-inspired tech could speed up carbon capture from ships
2024-10-16 13:43:46
The ocean has a hidden talent, honed over millennia: the ability to capture and store vast quantities of carbon dioxide, a key driver of climate change. However, the ocean's natural carbon capture cycles, which take hundreds of thousands of years, cannot keep pace with human-generated carbon emissions. The global shipping industry alone contributes roughly 3% of global CO2 emissions.
Researchers develop sustainable strategy to manipulate interfacial heat transfer for eco-friendly cooling applications
2024-10-16 13:43:46
Researchers at the School of Engineering of the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST) have developed a sustainable and controllable strategy to manipulate interfacial heat transfer, paving the way for improving the performance of eco-friendly cooling in various applications such as electronics, buildings and solar panels.
New technologies can convert CO₂ into fuel, but what impact will they have on water resources?
2024-10-16 01:18:04
In the race to combat climate change, scientists are developing technologies to turn carbon dioxide (CO2) into valuable fuels and chemicals. These innovations help curb greenhouse gases while providing a low-carbon fuel to power our future. As the U.S. shifts to a low-carbon economy, we need environmentally friendly fuels to power vehicles that are hard to electrify, like planes, ships and trains. Scientists are developing technology to convert CO2 to fuel. However, this conversion requires a lot of energy and water.
New research reveals how large-scale adoption of electric vehicles can improve air quality and human health
2024-10-16 01:18:00
A new study from the University of Toronto's Department of Civil & Mineral Engineering suggests that large-scale adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) could lead to significant population-level health benefits.
Machine learning analysis sheds light on who benefits from protected bike lanes
2024-10-16 01:18:00
A new analysis from University of Toronto Engineering researchers leverages machine learning to help answer a thorny question: where should new protected bike lanes be placed to provide maximum benefit?
Low-cost touch sensor shows promise for large-scale robotics applications
2024-10-15 11:14:57
The development of affordable and highly performing sensors can have crucial implications for robotics research, as it could improve perception to help boost robot manipulation and navigation. In recent years, engineers have introduced a wide range of advanced touch sensor devices, which can improve the ability of robots to detect tactile signals, using the information they gather to guide their actions.
Multi-task learning model enhances hate speech identification
2024-10-15 02:17:20
Researchers have developed a new way to automatically detect hate speech on social media platforms more accurately and consistently using a new multi-task learning (MTL) model; a type of machine learning model that works across multiple datasets.
AI-trained vehicles can adjust to extreme turbulence on the fly
2024-10-15 02:17:20
In nature, flying animals sense coming changes in their surroundings, including the onset of sudden turbulence, and quickly adjust to stay safe. Engineers who design aircraft would like to give their vehicles the same ability to predict incoming disturbances and respond appropriately.
$5.2 billion NASA probe to assess habitability of sub-surface ocean on moon of Jupiter
2024-10-14 06:51:11
The ambitious mission won't actually look for life, but it should find out if the presumed ocean provides a habitable environment.
Volunteers bring solar power to Hurricane Helene's disaster zone
2024-10-13 14:15:57
Nearly two weeks after Hurricane Helene downed power lines and washed out roads all over North Carolina's mountains, the constant din of a gas-powered generator is getting to be too much for Bobby Renfro.
Book excerpt: "Nexus" by Yuval Noah Harari
2024-10-13 12:54:26
The author of the bestseller "Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind" returns with an examination of the power of intelligence to shape and control civilizations throughout history, and how artificial intelligence may change society, economics and politics.
In hopes of predicting future disasters, geologists map hundreds of landslides triggered by Helene
2024-10-13 04:39:14
Using laser scans and GPS cameras, accurate down to one inch, the U.S. Geological Survey has so far mapped more than 600 landslides caused by Hurricane Helene.
Integer addition algorithm could reduce energy needs of AI by 95%
2024-10-12 19:36:52
A team of engineers at AI inference technology company BitEnergy AI reports a method to reduce the energy needs of AI applications by 95%. The group has published a paper describing their new technique on the arXiv preprint server.
Telescopes can help bring renewable energy to isolated Chilean communities
2024-10-12 04:14:08
Just published research in Nature Sustainability shows that building a renewable energy system for a telescope in Chile's isolated Atacama Desert could also cover 66% of a nearby community's energy needs, giving hope for win-win development around other remote infrastructure projects.
AI is having its Nobel moment. Do scientists need the tech industry to sustain it?
2024-10-11 13:53:19
Hours after the artificial intelligence pioneer Geoffrey Hinton won a Nobel Prize in physics, he drove a rented car to Google's California headquarters to celebrate.
Rooftop solar panels impact temperatures during the day and night in cities, simulation study shows
2024-10-11 13:53:19
Widespread coverage of building rooftops with conventional photovoltaic solar panels may increase temperatures on hot days and lower them at night, says new modeling.
Organic compound boosts solar cell stretchability without sacrificing power
2024-10-11 00:52:59
A solar cell developed by RIKEN physicists can be stretched without greatly affecting its ability to convert light into electricity. It is thus promising for powering the next generation of wearable electronics.
AI was central to two of 2024's Nobel prize categories. It's a sign of things to come
2024-10-11 00:52:58
The 2024 Nobel Prizes in physics and chemistry have given us a glimpse of the future of science. Artificial intelligence (AI) was central to the discoveries honored by both awards. You have to wonder what Alfred Nobel, who founded the prizes, would think of it all.
Researchers achieve world-record resolution in turbulence simulations
2024-10-11 00:52:57
From the water that comes out of the faucet to the chemical reactions in jet engines that propel planes, turbulence affects our everyday lives. Researchers at Georgia Tech are studying the complex physics of turbulence in simplified settings that could help us better understand nature and engineering.

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