News

Incorporating 'touch' into social media interactions can increase feelings of support and approval, study suggests
2024-06-13 00:53:53
Including "tactile emoticons" into social media communications can enhance communication, according to a study published June 12, 2024 in the open-access journal PLOS ONE by Alkistis Saramandi and Yee Ki Au from University College London, United Kingdom, and colleagues.
Research explores more energy-efficient paper manufacturing
2024-06-12 21:04:26
Dewatering during paper manufacturing is a highly energy-intensive process. New research, published in BioResources, shows how the process can be made more efficient concerning energy consumption.
Researchers make 'green' floor to replace steel
2024-06-12 20:20:49
Researchers at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory and the University of Maine have designed and 3D-printed a single-piece, recyclable natural-material floor panel tested to be strong enough to replace construction materials like steel.
What ChatGPT deals with media outlets mean for the future of news
2024-06-12 20:20:49
A former reporter and current chair of the journalism department at the University of Colorado Boulder's College of Media, Communication and Information, Patrick Ferrucci studies the institutions, businesses and technologies that are rapidly reshaping the discipline.
Next-generation profiles project makes high-power EV charging safer and more reliable
2024-06-12 20:20:48
Electric vehicles that use high-power charging are quickly becoming the new standard—understanding the grid impacts of high-power charging will ensure intergrid reliability and keep charging costs low.
A review of high-performance cementitious composites in bridge deck durability
2024-06-12 20:20:48
Many modern bridges use orthotropic steel bridge decks (OSBD), the decks being the surface sections of the bridge. OSBDs were designed to be lightweight and economical. However, this design has shown increasing issues with pavement cracking and fatigue damage at the welds that connect the bridge deck to the bridge superstructure. Fatigue damage is damage that accrues over time with use.
Researchers unveil novel strategy to stabilize zinc-ion batteries
2024-06-12 20:20:48
In a study published in Energy Storage Materials , a team led by Prof. Hu Linhua from Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of the Chinese Academy of Science proposed a general principle for evaluating the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy level of molecules and employed it as a critical descriptor to select non-sacrificial anionic surfactant electrolyte additives for stabilizing Zn anodes, realizing sustainable regulation effect with inhibited Zn dendrite growth and side-reactions.
Building energy around changing climate
2024-06-12 20:20:47
Researchers at Oak Ridge National Laboratory have developed free data sets to estimate how much energy any building in the contiguous U.S. will use in 2100. These data sets provide planners with a way to anticipate future energy needs as the climate changes.
Study presents novel protocol structure for achieving finite-time consensus of multi-agent systems
2024-06-12 20:20:47
Consensus problems, where a group of agents, such as unmanned vehicles, machines, or robots, need to agree on certain variables only through local communication within themselves, have attracted considerable attention as a fundamental issue in cooperative control of multi-agent systems. Simply put, a multi-agent system comprises multiple decision-making agents that interact among themselves in a common environment to achieve common or conflicting goals depending on the situation.
Researchers develop permeable carbon fiber based thermoelectric film with improved EMI shielding
2024-06-12 18:48:03
Thermoelectric technology, which enables the direct conversion of heat into electricity, has emerged as a promising alternative energy source. Notably, this technology can efficiently convert body heat into electrical energy, garnering significant attention in the field of wearable electronics.
New perspectives on perovskites-based ferroelectric ceramics for energy storage applications
2024-06-12 18:48:03
With the escalating impacts of climate change and depletion of resources, dielectric capacitors are emerging as promising high-demanded candidates for high-performance energy storage devices. However, due to the shortcomings of various dielectric ceramics (e.g., paraelectrics, ferroelectrics, and antiferroelectrics), their low polarizability, low breakdown strength, and large hysteresis loss limit their standalone use in the advancing of energy storage ceramics. Therefore, synthesizing novel perovskite-based materials that exhibit high energy density, high energy efficiency, and low loss is crucial in achieving superior energy storage performance.
Review reveals impact of integrating artificial intelligence technologies into photovoltaic systems
2024-06-12 18:48:03
Artificial intelligence is poised to bring photovoltaic systems into a new era through revolutionary improvements in efficiency, reliability, and predictability of solar power generation.
New report refutes 33 false claims about solar, wind and electric vehicles
2024-06-12 18:48:02
Achieving the United States' ambitious emissions reduction goals depends in large part on the rapid adoption of wind and solar energy and the electrification of consumer vehicles. However, misinformation and coordinated disinformation about renewable energy is widespread and threatens to undermine public support for the transition.
EU to hit Chinese electric cars with tariffs of up to 38%
2024-06-12 18:48:02
The European Union warned on Wednesday it would slap additional tariffs of up to 38 percent on Chinese electric car imports from next month after an anti-subsidy probe, a move that risks provoking a bitter trade war.
Nationwide zonation and durability assessment of China's plateau infrastructure under freeze–thaw cycles
2024-06-12 18:47:59
In a bid to tackle the enduring problem of infrastructure durability in the face of relentless freeze–thaw (F–T) cycles, a team of researchers have published a study in Engineering. The study, titled "Analysis and Zonation of Freeze–Thaw Action in the Chinese Plateau Region Considering Spatiotemporal Climate Characteristics," focuses on the Chinese Plateau region, where the harsh effects of F–T cycles on concrete structures have led to concerns regarding their aging and subsequent performance deterioration.
MEMS Huygens clock improves timekeeping precision and stability
2024-06-12 18:47:59
In a significant development for the miniaturization of electronic devices, a study published in Engineering has reported the creation of a microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) clock that offers improved precision and stability. The paper is titled "MEMS Huygens Clock Based on Synchronized Micromechanical Resonators."
Electrifying industry with flexible heat pumps—a new approach may help companies generate carbon-free process heat
2024-06-12 18:47:59
Whether producing foods, beverages, drugs, metals or paper or treating surfaces and textiles, industrial companies need process heat for many applications. Much of this is still generated by burning fossil fuels. Consequently, the generation of process heat accounts for a large proportion of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the global industrial sector. In Switzerland, it is responsible for some 8% of total GHG emissions.
Amazon is tinkering with grocery business: Some are unsure it's working
2024-06-12 16:00:58
When Amazon introduced its cashierless checkout system—aptly called Just Walk Out—the tech was seen as the latest prong in Amazon's mission to transform brick-and-mortar stores and become a dominant competitor in the grocery industry.
Privacy-enhancing browser extensions fail to meet user needs, new study finds
2024-06-12 15:14:41
Popular web browser extensions designed to protect user privacy and block online ads are falling short, according to NYU Tandon School of Engineering researchers, who are proposing new measurement methodologies to better uncover and quantify these shortcomings.
AI's hidden workers are stuck in dead-end jobs
2024-06-12 15:14:41
You may have heard that revolutionary AI sits on old-world foundations. The supply chain churning out generative AI tools like ChatGPT has highly-paid executives and researchers at the top, and at the bottom, working stiffs who toil at screens training algorithms.

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